Fast Market Research recommends "Ethiopia Business Forecast Report 2013" from Business Monitor International, now available
[USPRwire, Wed Apr 24 2013] Core Views
Despite the sudden death of long-standing Prime Minister Meles Zenawi in
August 2012, the smooth handover of power and his successor's
endorsement of the status quo should see stability and broad policy
continuity preserved through to elections in 2015.
We expect the Ethiopian economy to remain on a robust growth trajectory
over the next few years - BMI forecasts real GDP growth of 6.7% in 2013
and 6.1% in 2014 - underpinned by strong investment in the energy and
transport sectors and an improvement in conditions for the Ethiopian
consumer.
Having reached a peak of 40.6% year-on-year (y-o-y) in August 2011,
headline inflation in Ethiopia has - as we predicted - fallen steadily
over the last 18 months and we expect price pressures to continue to
ease in 2013 on the back of a relatively favourable outlook for food
production and a moderation in global oil prices.
We expect
Ethiopia to sustain a persistent, but stable fiscal shortfall over the
medium term, with the deficit hovering between 2.5% and 3.5% of GDP. The
deficit will be sustained primarily by high levels of government
spending on infrastructure and poverty reduction under the Growth and
Transformation Plan.
Major Forecast Changes
Recently published data by the National Bank of Ethiopia in FY2011/2012
(October-September) suggest that the country's fiscal shortfall widened
slightly more than we had anticipated, reaching an estimated 3.2% of
GDP. In 2012/13, BMI forecasts the deficit to remain in similar shaping
at 3.2% of GDP (compared with our previous projections of 2.6%).
Key Risks To Outlook
Despite the relatively smooth handover of power following Meles Zenawi's
death, political risks will remain heightened. Increasing social
tensions raise the prospect of an uptick in domestic unrest, while a
behind-close-doors power struggle among the political elite could
threaten policy-making.
As is the case for many African nations, Ethiopia is highly susceptible
to the volatility of commodity markets, particularly coffee, which can
either adversely or favourably affect export revenues and headline
growth.
While inflation has come down significantly from the high levels
witnessed in recent years inflation will continue to represent a key
risk to macroeconomic stability. Food price inflation in particular will
remain a concern, with unpredictable weather a constant threat.
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